How to Improve Portrait Photography – Using a Prime Lens and Lens Hood

In this video we will be learning how to improve our portraits by using a Prime Lens and a Lens Hood. A Prime Lens allows you to use a wider aperture, thereby resulting in a shallow depth of field, which is great for achieving a blurred background.

The use of a lens hood increases the contrast in the image since it cuts out unwanted light from entering the lens. Here’s the video:

Video Summary

In this video, the instructor demonstrates how to elevate portrait photography from a basic “level two” shot to a more professional “level three” result by upgrading equipment and settings.

Key Takeaways from the Video:

  • Switching to a Prime Lens: The instructor replaces a standard kit lens with a 35mm f/1.8 prime lens [00:00]. Prime lenses generally offer superior optics, resulting in sharper images, better colors, and richer contrast compared to older or entry-level kit lenses [01:17].
  • The Power of f/1.8: By using the manual mode to set the aperture to f/1.8, the photographer achieves a “creamy” blurred background (bokeh) [02:51]. This isolates the subject from the background far more effectively than a kit lens, which is often limited to f/5.6 when zoomed in [02:42].
  • Using a Lens Hood: To combat the “hazy” or “washed out” look caused by shooting toward a light source, a lens hood was used [00:06]. This simple accessory significantly improves image contrast by blocking stray light from entering the lens [01:22].
  • Contrast and Clarity: A direct comparison shows that the level two shot appeared foggy and lacked detail [01:01]. The combination of the prime lens and lens hood eliminated this flare, providing professional-level clarity [01:30].

Important Links

This video is from our Portrait Photography Course, which has 24 videos and 4 hours of content. You can access the full course via Udemy, using the link below:

Portrait Photography Course

About the Author

portrait photographer for portfolio shoot in pune

Hi there, I'm Kush Sharma, the founder of Creative Pad Media, an organization dedicated to simplifying photography, videography and editing education.

We have over 50 online courses that cover various genres in photography & videography, catering to both beginners as well as professionals. These courses are available via Udemy.com. Our courses have been downloaded in over 180 countries.

I hope to see you inside a course very soon!

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