Compositing in Photoshop – Beginners Tutorial

In this video tutorial, we will be learning about the art of compositing in Adobe Photoshop.

Here are the different sections in this tutorial:

  • 0:00 Choosing Images with a Similar Horizon and Vanishing Point
  • 10:24 The Importance of Quality and Direction of Light in Both the Images
  • 22:07 Matching the Horizon and Placing the Subject on to the Background Image
  • 27:08 Creating a Shadow for the Body
  • 37:23 Creating a Shadow for the Parts Making Contact With the Ground
  • 44:54 Matching the Luminance Levels in the Subject and the Background

Here is the video:

Link to the images used in the video:

Images used in the video

This video is from our Compositing in Photoshop course, which has 27 videos and 4 hours of content. You can access the full course on Udemy by using the link below:

Compositing in Adobe Photoshop for Beginners Course

Video Summary

This comprehensive Photoshop tutorial for beginners covers the essential steps for creating a realistic image composite.

Phase 1: Selecting Compatible Images

  • The Horizon & Vanishing Point: To ensure matching perspectives, the horizon level of the subject should match the background [01:46]. If the horizon isn’t visible, you can find it by tracing “leading lines” (parallel lines that converge at a vanishing point) [04:37].
  • Lighting Quality: The subject and background must have the same light quality. For example, a subject shot on an overcast day (soft light) will not look real against a sunny tropical background (harsh light) [11:59].
  • Scale: You must scale the subject so they look proportionate to nearby objects (like trees or chairs) [15:05]. A useful trick is to move the Transform Reference Point to the horizon line so the subject scales relative to the vanishing point [16:19].

Phase 2: Creating Realism

  • Adding Shadows: * Create a shadow by duplicating the subject’s selection, filling it with a dark color, and using the Distort tool to angle it according to the light source [28:09].
    • Use blending modes like “Darken” and decrease opacity to make the shadow look translucent on the road [33:08].
    • Add a subtle “Palm Shadow” (contact shadow) where the subject’s hands touch the ground using a small drop shadow effect for extra depth [41:04].
  • Matching Luminance: Use a Black and White adjustment layer to check if the subject’s brightness matches the background’s [45:38]. Use a Curves layer (with a clipping mask) to turn down highlights or raise shadows on the subject until they blend naturally [47:31].

The tutorial emphasizes that compositing is a trial-and-error process, where technical adjustments like luminance and shadows are key to moving from a “cut-out” look to a professional result [17:34].

About the Author

portrait photographer for portfolio shoot in pune

Hi there, I'm Kush Sharma, the founder of Creative Pad Media, an organization dedicated to simplifying photography, videography and editing education.

We have over 50 online courses that cover various genres in photography & videography, catering to both beginners as well as professionals. These courses are available via Udemy.com. Our courses have been downloaded in over 180 countries.

I hope to see you inside a course very soon!

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